nixos-config/lib/default.nix

# All of the custom functions used for this configuration.
{ lib }:

rec {
  /* Create an attribute set that represents the structure of the modules
     inside of a directory.  While it can recurse into directories, it will
     stop once it detects `default.nix` inside.

     Signature:
       path -> attrset
     Where:
       - `path` is the starting point.
     Returns:
       An attribute set. The keys are the basename of the file or the directory
       and the values are the filepath to the Nix file.

     !!! Implementation detail is based from
     https://github.com/divnix/digga/blob/main/src/importers.nix looking at it
     multiple times for the purpose of familiarizing myself to coding in Nix
     and functional programming shtick.

     Example:
       filesToAttr ./hosts
       => { ni = ./hosts/ni/default.nix; zilch = ./hosts/zilch/default.nix }
  */
  filesToAttr = dirPath:
    let
      isModule = file: type:
        (type == "regular" && lib.hasSuffix ".nix" file)
        || (type == "directory");

      collect = file: type: {
        name = lib.removeSuffix ".nix" file;
        value = let path = dirPath + "/${file}";
        in if (type == "regular")
        || (type == "directory" && lib.pathExists (path + "/default.nix")) then
          path
        else
          filesToAttr path;
      };

      files = lib.filterAttrs isModule (builtins.readDir dirPath);
    in lib.filterAttrs (name: value: value != { })
    (lib.mapAttrs' collect files);

  /* Collect all modules (results from `filesToAttr`) into a list.

     Signature:
       attrs -> [ function ]
     Where:
       - `attrs` is the set of modules and their path.
     Returns:
       - A list of imported modules.

     Example:
       modulesToList (filesToAttr ../modules)
       => [ <lambda> <lambda> <lambda> ]
  */
  modulesToList = attrs:
    let paths = lib.collect builtins.isPath attrs;
    in builtins.map (path: import path) paths;

  /* Return an attribute set of valid users from a given list of users.
     This is a convenience function for getting users from the `./users` directory.

     Signature:
       list -> attrset
     Where:
       - `list` is a list of usernames as strings
       - `attrset` is a set of valid users with the name as the key and the path as the value.
     Example:
       # Assuming only 'foo-dogsquared' is the existing user for 'home-manager'.
       getUsers "home-manager" [ "foo-dogsquared" "archie" "brad" ]
       => { foo-dogsquared = /home/foo-dogsquared/projects/nixos-config/users/foo-dogsquared; }
  */
  getUsers = type: users:
    let
      userModules = filesToAttr ../users/${type};
      invalidUsernames = [ "config" "modules" ];
    in lib.filterAttrs (n: _: !lib.elem n invalidUsernames && lib.elem n users) userModules;


  # Return the path of `user` from `type`.
  getUser = type: user:
    lib.getAttr user (getUsers type [ user ]);

  # Return the path of `secrets` from `../secrets`.
  getSecret = path: ../secrets/${path};

  /* Count the attributes with the given predicate.

     Examples:
       countAttrs (name: value: value) { d = true; f = true; a = false; }
       => 2

       countAttrs (name: value: value.enable) { d = { enable = true; }; f = { enable = false; package = [ ]; }; }
       => 1
  */
  countAttrs = pred: attrs:
    lib.count (attr: pred attr.name attr.value)
    (lib.mapAttrsToList lib.nameValuePair attrs);
}