Restructure and update learning-related notes

Well, there is no set boundary what belongs in the hierarchical notebook
and the evergreen notes but I'm starting to lean in combining the two
together with a flat hierarchy. Nonetheless, I was able to make more
insights from separating them so it's worth it.
This commit is contained in:
Gabriel Arazas 2021-07-15 23:46:08 +08:00
parent 2a4f9170bc
commit fbc458499e
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:END: :END:
#+title: Pitfalls and illusions of competence #+title: Pitfalls and illusions of competence
#+date: "2021-05-21 19:26:06 +08:00" #+date: "2021-05-21 19:26:06 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-05-22 11:47:23 +08:00" #+date_modified: "2021-07-15 22:32:16 +08:00"
#+language: en #+language: en
@ -12,14 +12,9 @@ This could cost you either time or forming bad habits that require unlearning la
The following is an exhaustive list of things to look out for. The following is an exhaustive list of things to look out for.
- The presence of the material itself can fool the student thinking they already know the material. - The [[id:9986bd9e-763e-497e-a35d-ecd0aa93f408][Presence of the material fools students into learning]].
+ Solution: close the material and practice self-testing. - [[id:9138397a-a965-45e9-97ea-71849e8d4f94][Overlearning]] is a habitual problem of students, thinking they should master the concept holistically before moving on to other topics.
- Overlearning: tackling the material for complete mastery for the nth time - [[id:5c603e2c-4dae-465e-abb5-12897ad7466d][Tunnel vision]]: learning new things can be impeded from our own experience.
+ Solution: simply move on once you already know the basics of the concept.
+ Remember [[id:df20e58b-6d38-4ace-8468-413bc708c772][Most of the work is done from smaller amount of effort]].
- Being invested in an idea that you cannot see other solutions.
+ Solution: do some occasional workshopping with related concepts or tools.
+ This is the reason why most of the discoveries are made either by young people or those who haven't formally trained or studied for the original field.
- Working with solutions can be a trap if you focus solely on the steps. - Working with solutions can be a trap if you focus solely on the steps.
+ Solution: give time to focus on the bigger picture. + Solution: give time to focus on the bigger picture.
+ Inversely, understanding without the memorization is still bad as [[id:c0e4fb0e-68f2-4db4-8c3e-f5a7845738c3][Understanding comes first from memory]]. + Inversely, understanding without the memorization is still bad as [[id:c0e4fb0e-68f2-4db4-8c3e-f5a7845738c3][Understanding comes first from memory]].

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:END: :END:
#+title: Start with wishful thinking #+title: Start with wishful thinking
#+date: "2021-06-21 10:08:01 +08:00" #+date: "2021-06-21 10:08:01 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-13 21:54:00 +08:00" #+date_modified: "2021-07-15 22:43:49 +08:00"
#+language: en #+language: en
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This is the core of prototyping, starting with the end product and getting there
This is quite similar to [[https://collegeinfogeek.com/about/meet-the-author/my-impossible-list/][Thomas Frank's impossible list]] that we explicitly say what we want to do. This is quite similar to [[https://collegeinfogeek.com/about/meet-the-author/my-impossible-list/][Thomas Frank's impossible list]] that we explicitly say what we want to do.
We could apply the principle what we want to do when we learn a skill. We could apply the principle what we want to do when we learn a skill.
This is like the practice to [[id:0dbfee88-cdce-48d1-9a10-23fc12d9bcd5][Refer to advanced resources when skill-building for a solid short-term goal]], only the examples are created yourself. This is similar to [[id:0dbfee88-cdce-48d1-9a10-23fc12d9bcd5][Refer to advanced resources when skill-building for a solid short-term goal]], only the examples are created yourself.
It also allows to make iterations with a [[id:05a39f96-fb1c-4d71-9be1-fc4c2e251e8f][Start small and improve later]]-kind of workflow. It also allows to make iterations with a [[id:05a39f96-fb1c-4d71-9be1-fc4c2e251e8f][Start small and improve later]]-kind of workflow.
However, focusing too much on the destination can block your progress from having a clear sight on how to get there. However, focusing too much on the destination can block your progress from having a clear sight on how to get there.

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 60361cab-d006-4572-a7b2-e9dc7e1bc4da
:END:
#+title: Being misinformed is better than being ignorant
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:25:39 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 07:50:49 +08:00"
#+language: en
- we can see the mistakes that we'll inevitably make when making our first steps;
misinformation can be corrected
- in rare cases, being misinformed could bring better ideas or other inspirations;
misunderstood or [[id:c886bc6d-e9dc-4f62-8841-59123236eda0][Failed ideas can be repurposed]]
- however, as knowledge spreads, so does false knowledge;
bringing your misinformed impression can propagate to others and might make a stronger opinion only because most people says so;
in cases like those, [[id:b7671178-ceef-4ae7-958f-33d3b57a598e][Ignorance is better than misinformation]]
- the spreading of misinformation is also a dangerous thing especially today with the internet making it easier to publish (mis)information

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: b7671178-ceef-4ae7-958f-33d3b57a598e
:END:
#+title: Ignorance is better than misinformation
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:26:02 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 22:40:55 +08:00"
#+language: en
- the lack of knowledge can make clearer conclusions since we don't have any misunderstandings to clear up first;
we tend to be more open with the topic
- but it doesn't mean most of the things we learn are from zero knowledge, [[id:9f1f35dd-7cf9-4f47-a9a9-b647e5daa2af][We are more associative than structured]], we try to understand the new by comparing them with the familiar things;
if any, there's a pinch of prerequisite knowledge we already possess
- however, being ignorant can also mean no actions nor thinking will occur when discussing a topic;
at times, [[id:60361cab-d006-4572-a7b2-e9dc7e1bc4da][Being misinformed is better than being ignorant]];
but then again, we are more vulnerable to misinformation

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 03cd9fad-e187-4939-9347-1a034c6efbe2
:END:
#+title: Overanalyzing slow you down
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:26:52 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 22:42:39 +08:00"
#+language: en
# TODO: Correct examples, please?
- thinking too much about a thing brings out all of the unnecessary details, making it harder to act upon something
- this is where [[id:0e2c9eaf-f12a-47b2-9c9c-d1a590db131b][Involuntary attention switch is good for preventing tunnel vision]];
furthermore, it mostly prevents [[id:9138397a-a965-45e9-97ea-71849e8d4f94][Overlearning]] as you choose more time into moving on to the action
- it can be good to have too big of a list equating to more choices but for situations where we have to choose one (or a handful), this situation may rise
- this is present in various fields:
+ on sports, competitors tend to focus on the right way of doing things from the tiniest of details such as the stroke of the arm, grips, and so forth;
it often go into choking, costing their game
+ on programming, this is present when initially thinking about the algorithm without implementing a prototype yet
- to remedy against this: remember that [[id:df20e58b-6d38-4ace-8468-413bc708c772][Most of the work is done from smaller amount of effort]];
additionally, you can [[id:01459b18-3f30-418e-bd8d-42661d5ea223][Start with wishful thinking]] instead of thinking about the process;
this frees you from the details and think how would you directly solve the problem
ideally, we would have the best course of action or the solution but usually, it is not realized nor tested against reality

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: db298171-834d-4348-92a8-68e3f830d5d0
:END:
#+title: Collecting information to learn new skills
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:43:45 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 07:44:45 +08:00"
#+language: en
- we can take advantage of our attention-switching habits as [[id:0e2c9eaf-f12a-47b2-9c9c-d1a590db131b][Involuntary attention switch is good for preventing tunnel vision]] when it comes for [[id:af0ccefe-c671-47bf-94f7-62243c805745][Skill-building]], anyway
- this practice is basically to [[id:810dc8b6-db64-4c80-a0aa-f9e6d5fa4acf][Create an inbox to store your thoughts]], that is, a bunch of resources you've seen
- you can store all of the resources then skim them and evaluating them whether they are a good starting point
- be sure to [[id:0dbfee88-cdce-48d1-9a10-23fc12d9bcd5][Refer to advanced resources when skill-building for a solid short-term goal]] with at least one for roam:Interleaving
- [[roam:Subpar resources are better to start than nothing]];
however, there are times where [[id:b7671178-ceef-4ae7-958f-33d3b57a598e][Ignorance is better than misinformation]] to make clearer conclusions

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 10214008-71da-4d1e-b761-80e671d6fc40
:END:
#+title: When starting out, focus on quantity over quality
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:47:32 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 23:45:05 +08:00"
#+language: en
- when learning a new skill, there is a tendency to overanalyze what is the next move;
remember: [[id:03cd9fad-e187-4939-9347-1a034c6efbe2][Overanalyzing slow you down]]
- to solve against this, it is better to just start, not minding the quality of each piece/project you create
- when you have a portfolio, you're essentially creating an improved version of your previous works;
creating projects can be an iterative process
- examples:
+ when starting a YouTube channel, focus more on putting out more videos
+ when producing music, create more music and publish them
+ when programming, create more programs of all usability from completely useless to something useful for you
- more importantly, good sense of skill develops over time;
you may as well finish a lot of work from it
- just like how [[id:60361cab-d006-4572-a7b2-e9dc7e1bc4da][Being misinformed is better than being ignorant]], having mountainous amount of bad ideas can make something better, [[id:c886bc6d-e9dc-4f62-8841-59123236eda0][Failed ideas can be repurposed]];
- however, being focus on quantity leaves the opportunity to make something stand out
- furthermore, being focused on quantity for a long time creates stagnation and bad habits start to manifest;
to mitigate against this event, you can start focusing on the quality, making [[id:9b669fd4-e04e-43dd-a61e-81dea5ec0764][Deliberate practice]] sessions;
- beyond that, you can balance the focus between quality and quantity;
you can [[id:92a10fe2-f4d1-4e5e-b5f4-3779db13a2e5][Create roadmaps to stay on track]], tracking deadlines to produce reasonable amount of work over a period of time

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 9138397a-a965-45e9-97ea-71849e8d4f94
:END:
#+title: Overlearning
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:29:54 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 08:34:24 +08:00"
#+language: en
- when you learn enough, you should move on to the next topic.
- while mastering the topic is great, it shouldn't be done when you first learn about something;
it will only impede your progress;
- furthermore, you could've used that time to understand related topics
- for some (myself included), this stems from avoiding rote learning which is associated from bad education;
however, realize that [[id:c0e4fb0e-68f2-4db4-8c3e-f5a7845738c3][Understanding comes first from memory]]
- for others, this may be an indicator of aimlessness;
be sure to [[id:92a10fe2-f4d1-4e5e-b5f4-3779db13a2e5][Create roadmaps to stay on track]] and [[id:1a6187c9-6c79-4378-bf8d-935c8a3d9167][When learning a new skill, begin with a specific end-goal to create a solid starting point]]
- this could lead into a bad habit of mastering everything
- remember, [[id:df20e58b-6d38-4ace-8468-413bc708c772][Most of the work is done from smaller amount of effort]];
additionally, [[id:9f1f35dd-7cf9-4f47-a9a9-b647e5daa2af][We are more associative than structured]], we can use our intuition to fill in the rest of the details;
but be sure to study and review those details for some time
- you can also do some roam:Interleaving between learning new topics and mastering the previous ones

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 9986bd9e-763e-497e-a35d-ecd0aa93f408
:END:
#+title: Presence of the material fools students into learning
#+date: "2021-07-15 07:38:09 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 07:42:26 +08:00"
#+language: en
- this is similar to how [[id:6b0e6b75-410f-42a3-8921-bcc4589b2d2a][Collecting information only feels like progress]];
only then when we open a book or logged into an e-learning website, we may feel we have already learned the material
- to pressure yourself against this, you should close the material and recall it;
[[roam:Recall reinforces better learning]] by relying entirely from your understanding

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:PROPERTIES:
:ID: 5c603e2c-4dae-465e-abb5-12897ad7466d
:END:
#+title: Tunnel vision
#+date: "2021-07-15 22:21:04 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-07-15 22:31:42 +08:00"
#+language: en
- being invested in an idea that it blocks other ideas;
this makes it harder to solve new problems where they expect to work similarly from their experience;
it is a net negative if we force our way with the familiar solution while not understanding the new type of problem
- [[id:9f1f35dd-7cf9-4f47-a9a9-b647e5daa2af][We are more associative than structured]];
we tend to create connections between different things including new things
- it is present on most experts with their experience on the field;
but this is also a potential problem for students in training where certain principles are taught then encountering a new idea overall
- This is the reason why most of the discoveries are made either by young people or those who haven't formally trained for the original field.
- to combat against this, we can do roam:Interleaving
- by the same principle, we could also let our attention switch at times;
[[id:0e2c9eaf-f12a-47b2-9c9c-d1a590db131b][Involuntary attention switch is good for preventing tunnel vision]]

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:END: :END:
#+title: Chunking #+title: Chunking
#+date: "2021-05-14 12:33:21 +08:00" #+date: "2021-05-14 12:33:21 +08:00"
#+date_modified: "2021-05-21 23:40:42 +08:00" #+date_modified: "2021-06-05 22:26:39 +08:00"
#+language: en #+language: en
# TODO: Improve note
The behavior of chunking is present in a lot of ways. The behavior of chunking is present in a lot of ways.
- When we hear the word "popsicle", you may have already envisioned an image of the popsicle. - When we hear the word "popsicle", you may have already envisioned an image of the popsicle.